Earth Science
A place for my students to get some help in Earth Science


Sunday, October 05, 2003  

9/29/03

Aim: How can we determine the Earth’s size and shape? Black Book pg.17 Read Topic 1

Do questions and answers topic 1 page 20, topic 2 question 2 page 20

Essential Notes on Size and Shape

1. Proof of Earth’s shape

A. Angle of sun eclipse setting
B. Objects on the horizon
C. Pictures-
D. Position of stars-
Polaris N. Hemisphere
Southern Cross S. Hemisphere
2. ESRT 2001 page 15

3. Oblate spheroid-
• Use the formula for circular circumference
• But it is not exactly spherical (almost)
• Objects weigh different amounts of equator and poles because of distance from center

9/30/03

Aim: How big is the Earth?

Read Topic 4 page 20
Do Question and answers 4 page 20

Seasons- tilt of the earth (weight decreases, gravity decreases and distance from center increases)

Things I learn yesterday
Earth is a sphere
True- horizon, sunset, eclipse, ships, gravity is almost equal, Pictures, Polaris and Southern Cross
False- oblate spheroid (Polar-flat on top, Equatorial-bulging in middle) gravity differences
Increased caused by relation of EARTH

Equatorial- middle
VS Circumference
Polar- top
Density- increased Basalt- oceanic lithosphere
Decreased Granite- continental lithosphere


How can we compare the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere?
Red Text page 15 and 16

Questions for practice 1-16 page 16 and 17


10/1/03

Aim: How can we compare atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere?

Atmosphere- Gas
Hydrosphere- liquid, water
Lithosphere- solid

Reference read text 15-16 black text page 480
ESRT pg.14, pg.10, pg.11 JGSEarthscience.blogsput.com

Atmosphere- top page 14
Do now read topic 3 and 4
Questions and answer 3 and 4 page 483

Things I already know
Basalt-oceanic-lithosphere
Granite-continental-lithosphere

Convection- movement of gasses or fluids based on density
Density, Mass, Volume

Lab 4
Interface- different
Where two things meet


10/2/03

Aim: How can we locate points or positions on Earth?

Do now: Read topic 2 and 3 pg.111
Questions and answers 2 and 3 pg.114

Things we have learned
Earth’s shape/size
Lab 4- interface, convection, heating and density, Gravity
Atmosphere pg.14 ESRT
5km how much H2O vapor
10 Temp, Zone, H2O vapor

• The Nature of Earth’s Shape and Surface
• Earth’s Shape
• Roundness
• Smoothness
• Evidence of Earth’s Shape
• Ships and Eclipses
• Observation of the Altitude of Polaris (the North Star)




posted by James | 5:34 PM
archives
links